接地裝置是減少靜電問(wèn)題一種簡(jiǎn)單、常見(jiàn)的方式,關(guān)鍵用于減少電導(dǎo)體上的靜電。以免靜電火苗導(dǎo)致事故,應(yīng)依據(jù)行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和行業(yè)規(guī)范采用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕拥匮b置方法。
Grounding device is a simple and common way to reduce static electricity. The key is to reduce static electricity on electrical conductors. In order to avoid accidents caused by electrostatic flame, appropriate grounding device and method shall be adopted according to industry standards and industry specifications.
2周?chē)訚?/div>
2 surrounding humidification
提升空氣中空氣濕度有益于減少當(dāng)場(chǎng)存有的靜電。提升空氣中空氣濕度便是提升空氣中水蒸汽的飽和狀態(tài)水平,在物塊表層會(huì)消化吸收或吸咐水分,進(jìn)而減少了物塊表層的電阻器指數(shù),便于靜電正電荷導(dǎo)進(jìn)地面。
Increasing the air humidity in the air is beneficial to reduce the static electricity on the spot. Increasing the air humidity in the air is to increase the saturation level of water vapor in the air. Water will be digested, absorbed or absorbed on the surface of the block, thus reducing the resistor index on the surface of the block, so as to facilitate the introduction of electrostatic positive charge into the ground.
3加上抗靜電劑
3 add antistatic agent
抗靜電劑具備不錯(cuò)的導(dǎo)電率或很強(qiáng)的吸水性。因而,在容易造成靜電的高絕緣層材料中,添加抗靜電劑以后,能減少原材料的容積電阻器或表面電阻率,加快靜電露,減少靜電風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
Antistatic agent has good conductivity or strong water absorption. Therefore, in the high insulating layer materials that are easy to cause static electricity, after adding antistatic agent, the volume resistor or surface resistivity of raw materials can be reduced, the electrostatic dew can be accelerated and the electrostatic risk can be reduced.
4加工工藝控制法
4 process control method
危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品在管路中流動(dòng)性所造成的靜電量,與危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品水流量的二次方正比。減少水流量便減少了磨擦水平,可降低靜電的造成。因此當(dāng)儲(chǔ)存罐鍵入危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品和輸出危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品的情況下,操縱危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品運(yùn)輸水流量是降低靜電正電荷造成的一個(gè)合理方式。
The quadratic positive ratio between the static electricity caused by the fluidity of hazardous chemicals in the pipeline and the water flow of hazardous chemicals. Reducing the water flow reduces the friction level and reduces the cause of static electricity. Therefore, when the storage tank inputs hazardous chemicals and outputs hazardous chemicals, manipulating the water flow of hazardous chemicals transportation is a reasonable way to reduce the electrostatic positive charge.
5減少靜電造成的額外源
5. Reduce the external caused by static electricity
危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品含水量相混和并根據(jù)空氣壓縮時(shí),靜電的產(chǎn)生量將擴(kuò)大。危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品的罐裝和輸出要防止危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品與水。
When the water content of hazardous chemicals is mixed and compressed according to air, the generation of static electricity will expand. The canning and export of hazardous chemicals shall prevent hazardous chemicals from mixing with water.
6身體靜電
6 solve body static electricity
身體靜電的,能夠運(yùn)用接地裝置、穿防靜電鞋、防靜電服等具體辦法,降低靜電在身體上的累積。土壤、沙石、混凝土等路面,電阻器不容易大于106?,全是靜電電導(dǎo)體。在儲(chǔ)存罐區(qū),需穿防靜電鞋。
For the solution of body static electricity, specific methods such as grounding device, wearing anti-static shoes and anti-static clothes can be used to reduce the accumulation of static electricity on the body. For soil, gravel, concrete and other pavement, the resistance is not easy to be greater than 106?, All electrostatic conductors. In the storage tank farm, anti-static shoes are required.
7靜電接地裝置
7 electrostatic grounding device
法律是由享有立法權(quán)的立法機(jī)關(guān)行使立法權(quán),依照法定程序制定、修改并頒布,并由強(qiáng)制力保證實(shí)施的基本法律和普通法律總稱(chēng)。
Law is the general name of basic laws and ordinary laws that are exercised by the legislature with legislative power, formulated, revised and promulgated in accordance with legal procedures, and guaranteed to be implemented by national coercive force.